| Subject: Re: How smart are SETI@homers? |
| From: Marvin |
| Date: 02/05/2004, 07:08 |
| Newsgroups: sci.astro.seti,alt.sci.seti,sci.space.policy |
lou@cadence.com (Lou Scheffer) wrote in
news:3a6089b6.0405012022.6070afd2@posting.google.com:
You don't need a solar system scale transmitter - it's entirely within
the technology we have today. 50,000 ly = 5x10^20 meters, more or
less. 10 AU is roughly 1.4x10^12 m. So you need a transmitter 3x10^8
wavelengths across to do this. With a 1 cm wavelength, that's only
3000 km, so the array of transmitters could easily fit on any of our
continents.
Erf, you are right, of course.
I slipped a digit (three actually) in my calc on baseline length required.
The point i tried to make is even more valid than I thought: It is *easy*
to focus a microwave transmission sufficiently so that one can transmit
"louder" than your parent sun at interstellar distances, in a chosen
frequency, without anything like prohibitive transmission power usage. As
long as you know exactly where to point your transmitter at.
The only limitations in being an *active* participant in SETI, rather
than a passive listener, are:
Finding a target that looks a likely candidate.
Waiting the rather huge timedelay while your speed-of-light message crawls
to it.
Ensuring the content of your transmission is unmistakeably artificial.
Meaning: There are a heap of logistical issues, especially time-related
ones, that hamper a practical SETI program. But there are NO fundamental
physics preventing your search.
You just need a reasonably big reciever, a methodical search pattern, and a
lot of a lot of a heck of a lot of patience. Sending out your own signals
would likely trim down the search time from millions to mere thousands of
years. Yes, years!. Lightspeed is *so* very slow, when you are
communicating over interstellar distances. And there are *so* many targets!
Even if there were a million system-bound civilisations in our galaxy at
this time, and their distribution was random, the average closest distance
between neighbours would be some 800 years.